[PAA-Discuss] ABOLISH THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT OF 1913
Bart Boyce
bartboyce at sbcglobal.net
Wed Jan 27 07:31:01 EST 2010
Great Article Rick .....
The Green Party and Deb Shafto are initiating some "town hall" - like discussions
and the Federal Reserve is at the top of the list of things we will discuss
--- On Wed, 1/27/10, Rick _lux <lux_88 at hotmail.com> wrote:
Abolish The Federal Reserve Act of 1913
View Current Signatures - Sign the Petition
To: U.S. Congress
This
petition calls for the abolishment, by Congress of The Federal Reserve Act of
1913. To return all the rights and profits, from the
creation of money to the rightful heirs, the citizens and the U.S. Government.
It is outrageous that private banks and the FED can create our money and
collect interest on it. If we must pay interest on monies created and loaned,
let it be the United States of America that receives it, not some private
interest.
We have lost our freedom to the private banks that create
money out of thin air and enslave the common man to a life of debt. If we are
to be indebted let it be to our country and not the bankers.
"The
States should be applied to, to transfer the right of issuing circulating
paper to Congress exclusively, in perpetuum." --Thomas Jefferson to John W.
Eppes, 1813. ME 13:276
"[The] Bank of
the United States... is one of the most deadly hostility existing, against the
principles and form of our Constitution... An institution
like this, penetrating by its branches every part of the Union, acting by
command and in phalanx, may, in a critical moment, upset the government. I
deem no government safe which is under the vassalage of any self-constituted
authorities, or any other authority than that of the nation, or its regular
functionaries. What an obstruction could not this bank of the United States,
with all its branch banks, be in time of war! It might dictate to us the peace
we should accept, or withdraw its aids. Ought we then to give further growth
to an institution so powerful, so hostile?" --Thomas
Jefferson to Albert Gallatin, 1803. ME 10:437
Following by Greg Hobbs
What Is The
Federal Reserve Bank?
The FED is a
central bank. Central banks are supposed to implement a country's
fiscal policies. They monitor commercial banks to ensure that they maintain
sufficient assets, like cash, so as to remain solvent and stable. Central
banks also do business, such as currency exchanges and gold transactions, with
other central banks. In theory, a central bank
should be good for a country, and they might be if it wasn't for the fact that
they are not owned or controlled by the government of the country they are
serving. Private central banks, including our FED, operate
not in the interest of the public good but for profit.
There have been three central banks in our nation's
history. The first two, while deceptive and fraudulent, pale in
comparison to the scope and size of the fraud being perpetrated by our current
FED. What they all have in common is an insidious practice known as
"fractional banking."
Fractional banking or fractional
lending is the ability to create money from nothing, lend it to
the government or someone else and charge interest to boot. The practice
evolved before banks existed. Goldsmiths rented out space in their vaults to
individuals and merchants for storage of their gold or silver. The goldsmiths
gave these "depositors" a certificate that showed the amount of gold stored.
These certificates were then used to conduct business.
In
time the goldsmiths noticed that the gold in their vaults was rarely
withdrawn. Small amounts would move in and out but the large
majority never moved. Sensing a profit opportunity, the goldsmiths issued
double receipts for the gold, in effect creating money (certificates) from
nothing and then lending those certificates (creating debt) to depositors and
charging them interest as well.
Since the certificates
represented more gold than actually existed, the certificates were
"fractionally" backed by gold. Eventually some of these vault
operations were transformed into banks and the practice of fractional banking
continued.
Keep that fractional banking concept in mind as
we examine our first central bank, the First Bank of the
United States (BUS). It was created, after bitter dissent
in the Congress, in 1791 and chartered for 20 years. A scam not unlike the
current FED, the BUS used its control of the currency to defraud the public
and establish a legal form of usury.
This bank practiced
fractional lending at a 10:1 rate, ten dollars of loans for each dollar they
had on deposit. This misuse and abuse of their public charter
continued for the entire 20 years of their existence. Public outrage over
these abuses was such that the charter was not renewed and the bank ceased to
exist in 1811.
The war of 1812 left the country in economic
chaos, seen by bankers as another opportunity for easy profits.
They influenced Congress to charter the second central bank, the Second Bank of the United States (SBUS), in
1816.
The SBUS was more expansive than
the BUS. The SBUS sold franchises and literally doubled the number of banks in
a short period of time. The country began to boom and move
westward, which required money. Using fractional lending at the 10:1 rate, the
central bank and their franchisees created the debt/money for the expansion.
Things boomed for a while, then the banks decided to shut off the
debt/money, citing the need to control inflation. This action on the part of
the SBUS caused bankruptcies and foreclosures. The banks then took control of
the assets that were used as security against the loans.
Closely examine how the SBUS engineered this cycle of
prosperity and depression. The central bank caused
inflation by creating debt/money for loans and credit and making these funds
readily available. The economy boomed. Then they used the inflation which they
created as an excuse to shut off the loans/credit/money.
The resulting shortage of cash caused the economy to falter
or slow dramatically and large numbers of business and personal bankruptcies
resulted. The central bank then seized the assets used as
security for the loans. The wealth created by the borrowers during the boom
was then transferred to the central bank during the bust. And you always
wondered how the big guys ended up with all the marbles.
Now, who do you think is responsible for
all of the ups and downs in our economy over the last 85
years? Think about the depression of the late '20s and all
through the '30s. The FED could have pumped lots of debt/money into the market
to stimulate the economy and get the country back on track, but did they? No;
in fact, they restricted the money supply quite severely. We all know the
results that occurred from that action, don't we?
Why would the FED do this? During that
period asset values and stocks were at rock bottom prices. Who do you think
was buying everything at 10 cents on the dollar? I believe that it is referred
to as consolidating the wealth. How many times have they already done this in
the last 85 years?
Do you think they will do it
again?
Just as an aside at
this point, look at today's economy.
Markets are
declining. Why?
Because the FED has been very liberal
with its debt/credit/money. The market was hyper inflated.
Who creates inflation? The FED.
How does the FED deal with inflation?
They restrict the debt/credit/money.
What happens when they do that? The
market collapses.
Several months back, after
certain central banks said they would be selling large quantities of gold, the
price of gold fell to a 25-year low of about $260 per ounce. The
central banks then bought gold. After buying at the bottom, a group of 15
central banks announced that they would be restricting the amount of gold
released into the market for the next five years. The price of gold went up
$75.00 per ounce in just a few days. How many hundreds of billions of dollars
did the central banks make with those two press releases?
Gold is generally considered to be a hedge against more
severe economic conditions. Do you think that the private banking
families that own the FED are buying or selling equities at this time?
(Remember: buy low, sell high.) How much money do you think these FED owners
have made since they restricted the money supply at the top of this last
current cycle?
Alan Greenspan has said publicly on several
occasions that he thinks the market is overvalued, or words to that
effect. Just a hint that he will raise interest rates (restrict
the money supply), and equity markets have a negative reaction.
Governments
and politicians do not rule central banks, central banks rule governments
and politicians.
President Andrew Jackson won
the presidency in 1828 with the promise to end the national debt and eliminate
the SBUS. During his second term President Jackson withdrew all
government funds from the bank and on January 8, 1835, paid off the national
debt. He is the only president in history to have this distinction. The
charter of the SBUS expired in 1836.
Without a central bank to manipulate the supply of money, the
United States experienced unprecedented growth for 60 or 70
years, and the resulting wealth was too much for bankers to
endure. They had to get back into the game.
In 1910
Senator Nelson Aldrich, then Chairman of the National Monetary Commission, in
collusion with representatives of the European central banks, devised a plan
to pressure and deceive Congress into enacting legislation that would
covertly establish a private central bank.
This bank would assume control over the American
economy by controlling the issuance of its money. After a
huge public relations campaign, engineered by the foreign central banks, the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 was slipped through
Congress during the Christmas recess, with many members of the Congress
absent. President Woodrow Wilson, pressured by his political and financial
backers, signed it on December 23, 1913.
Recommend you all read
“The Creature from Jekyll Island” by Edward
Griffin, so you understand the FED and how it was created and
by whom.
The act created the Federal
Reserve System, a name carefully selected and designed to
deceive. "Federal" would lead one to believe that this is a government
organization. "Reserve" would lead one to believe that the currency is being
backed by gold and silver. "System" was used in lieu of the word "bank" so
that one would not conclude that a new central bank had been created.
In reality, the act created a private,
for profit, central Banking Corporation owned by a cartel of private
banks.
Who owns
the FED?
The Rothschilds of London and
Berlin
Lazard Brothers of
Paris
Israel Moses Seif of Italy;
Kuhn, Loeb and Warburg of
Germany
and the Lehman
Brothers
Goldman
Sachs
Rockefeller families of New
York.
Did you know that the FED is
the only for-profit corporation in America that is exempt from both federal
and state taxes?
The FED takes in about one trillion
dollars per year tax free! The banking families listed above get all that
money.
Almost everyone thinks that the money they pay in taxes
goes to the US Treasury to pay for the expenses of the government.
Do you want to
know where your tax dollars really go?
If you look at the back of any check
made payable to the IRS you will see that it has been endorsed as "Pay Any
F.R.B. Branch or Gen. Depository for Credit U.S. Treas. This is in Payment of
U.S. Oblig." Yes, that's right, every dime you pay in income taxes is given
to those private banking families, commonly known as the FED, tax free.
Like many of you, I had some difficulty with the concept of
creating money from nothing. You may have heard the term
"monetizing the debt," which is kind of the same thing. As an example, if the
US Government wants to borrow $1 million, the government does borrow
every dollar it spends they go to the FED to borrow the money. The FED calls
the Treasury and says print 10,000 Federal Reserve Notes (FRN) in units of one
hundred dollars.
The Treasury charges the FED 2.3 cents for
each note, for a total of $230 for the 10,000 FRNs. The FED then
lends the $1 million to the government at face value plus interest. To add
insult to injury, the government has to create a bond for $1 million as
security for the loan. And the rich get richer. The above was just an example,
because in reality the FED does not even print the money; it's just a computer
entry in their accounting system. To put this on a more personal level, let's
use another example.
Today's banks are
members of the Federal Reserve Banking System. This membership
makes it legal for them to create money from nothing and lend it to you.
Today's banks, like the goldsmiths of old, realize that only a small fraction
of the money deposited in their banks is ever actually withdrawn in the form
of cash. Only about 3 or 4 percent of all the money that exists is in the form
of currency. The rest of it is simply a computer entry.
Let's say you're approved to borrow $10,000 to do some
home improvements. You know that the bank didn't actually take
$10,000 from its pile of cash and put it into your pile? They simply went to
their computer and input an entry of $10,000 into your account. They created,
from thin air, a debt, which you have to secure with an asset and repay with
interest. The bank is allowed to create and lend as much debt as they
want.
THANKS!
Phyllis
Henley
970-629-2897
Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. Get it now.
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